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Wednesday, 6 May 2020

The A - Z of Detailed Meaning Of Trail Balance


The A - Z of Detailed Meaning Of Trail Balance


Hello Students today we will discuss about Trial balance so let's begin trial balance. Let's try to understand what is Trial Balance.

The A - Z of Detailed Meaning Of Trail Balance

The A - Z of Detailed Meaning Of Trail Balance


Trial balance is a statement of the debit and credit or closing balances of the ledger arranged in separate columns.’


So we know that while maintaining the records of the business organization the first step would be recording the transactions. So we record the transaction in the book of prime entry or we also call it as journal. So we make journal entries for all the transactions. After that we post them into ledger that is separate individual accounts for each item in journal. So the second step would be ledger. So after nature the third step is trial balance. Trial balance is a statement remember it is not an account it is an statement which contains the list of closing balances of the ledger accounts.

For example so this is the ledger problem which we solved in one of our previous sessions before coming for trial balance. First of all you make sure that you are clear with the concept of ledger. Trial balance is the list of closing balances of the ledger accounts. Understood the concept remember trial balance is the first step for preparing the financial statements of a company. After the preparation of trial balance various accounts and financial statements are prepared. Like trading and profit and loss account balance sheet etc. Trial balance will be very useful for preparing the financial statements of the company. Next let's have a look at the format of trial balance so first of all it is heading trial balance of here you need to mention the name of the company for whom you're preparing the trial balance as it here you need to mention the dead.

The things are same here you need to mention a name of the accounts so this is particulars column. This is ledger for your column here this will debit balances and credit balances. When you total up all the balances on debit side and on credit side they must tally. If your trial balance is correct alright so for preparing trial balance there are certain points that you need to remember. They are capitals liabilities and revenues always recorded on the credit side in the trial balance. If in question there are any capital a duties or revenues so the name of the account should be recorder written in the particulars column. Then the amount should be recorded on the credit side. Remember this point.

This is very helpful for recording the transactions in the trial balance. Capital liabilities and revenues on credit side next assets and expenses are always recorded on the debit side in the trial balance. Again same the name of the account will be returned in the particulars itself but the AMA needs to be recorded on the debit side. Assets and expenses you need to remember. Both of these things these are very important for recording the transactions. Next when both the amount columns are totaled they should be tallied. So as I said earlier after recording of all the transactions the next step would be totaling. There should be no difference in the tribal’s if in case there is a difference in the amount it means that your trial balance is not correct. There are certain mistakes in your trial balance.

Why do we need to prepare the trial balance?

Now the question arises why we need to prepare the trial balance that is to test the automatic accuracy. So to test whether there are any mistakes in the in the calculation or not we need trial balance. To help in preparing financial statements as I said earlier this trial balance is the first step in preparation of financial statements. It helps in preparation of various financial statements for the company. It serves as base for them right next helps in locating errors. If in case there are any errors it will be easily located because the trial balance should right if it does not tell. It means that there are certain errors. We can correct them easily. It helps in comparison so it always helps in comparison of debit and credit balances of the business organization.

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